For more than sixty years, the United States has imposed some of the harshest sanctions in modern history on Cuba, restrictions designed to isolate, weaken, and economically suffocate an entire nation. Yet in the face of this pressure, Cuba has done something extraordinary: it has built one of the most innovative medical and biotech systems in the WORLD. The Fact is, in some cases, Cuba has outperformed wealthy nations with unlimited resources. That reality forces a moral question Americans and other developed countries can no longer ignore. If a country under economic siege can still save lives, what does it say about the policy that tries to break it?
Sanctions were supposed to cripple Cuba’s capacity. Instead, Cuba produced Heberprot‑P, the world’s first treatment that prevents diabetic amputations — a breakthrough unavailable to U.S. patients because of political barriers. It developed CIMAvax‑EGF, a therapeutic lung‑cancer vaccine so promising that American cancer centers sought collaboration. It created the first effective meningitis B vaccine, a milestone recognized globally. It pioneered Interferon Alfa‑2B, an antiviral therapy used in dozens of countries. It engineered Heberferon, a powerful treatment for skin cancer. And in 2015, Cuba became the first nation on earth certified by the World Health Organization for eliminating mother‑to‑child transmission of HIV and congenital syphilis, a public‑health achievement many wealthy nations still have not matched.
During the COVID‑19 pandemic, while wealthy countries hoarded supplies, Cuba developed three homegrown vaccines, Abdala, Soberana 02, and Soberana Plus, despite being cut off from basic materials due to sanctions. It then achieved one of the highest vaccination rates in the world. This is not luck, it’s excellence. It is the result of a health system built on prevention, universal access, and a neighborhood-based primary care model that global health scholars study as a blueprint.
These achievements matter for one reason: they expose the moral bankruptcy of collective punishment. A policy that restricts medicine, fuel, equipment, and basic supplies does not weaken a government; it, through collective punishment, weakens families, hospitals, and children. And yet, even under these constraints, Cuba has chosen to invest in life. It has chosen science over surrender, innovation over despair.
Americans who believe in fairness, dignity, and human rights should ask themselves a simple question: What does it say about us if we continue enforcing a policy that tries to break a nation that is busy healing people? Sanctions have not produced political change. They have produced shortages, suffering, and unnecessary hardship. But they have also revealed something undeniable: the Cuban people’s commitment to health and humanity is stronger than the machinery of economic punishment.
If the United States wants to lead with moral clarity, then it must stop using deprivation as a tool of diplomacy. Ending the sanctions is not a gift. It is an acknowledgment that collective punishment is wrong, and that a nation capable of such medical breakthroughs deserves respect, not strangulation. Come on, America, we are better than this. At a minimum, we should strive to be better than we have demonstrated to date.
©Mansour Id-Deen – 05/10/2026